I’m impressed by the interesting discussion here. It goes much deeper than I expected and I’m surprised about the fact how deeply the argument chains are build. Unfortunately my english isn’t as good as it should be and to be honest I would have even problems to describe it in german well. But anyway, I will try to do my best. So here are some thoughts about abstract art:
First to the viewers point of view: I personaly think you don’t need any education to view and ‘understand’ abstract art. As mentioned many times in the thread, you just have to be open minded. What I mean is (and that’s the reason why I put ’ ’ around the word understand), if you can enjoy looking at structures, colors and so on in nature you can enjoy and understand abstract art also. In my opinion understanding abstract art doesn’t mean to ask the question ‘What does the artist mean?’ or ‘What’s the deeper intention of the image?’. It’s the ability to enjoy viewing at things. If an image fascinate us and we feel the wish to take a second or longer look, we maybe classify it as art. Maybe we also can describe why we like it (forms, colors, composition), but that’s not decisive for enjoying it.
As a viewer your brain will try to compare the viewed things/forms to things it knows. That’s a basic first step. As the well known example of viewing figures in clouds ‘ah, there is a ship and there is a face or a dog or whatever’.
But I personaly think this is only the first step, the step where our brain tries to understand it through comparing it to known things. The second step is much harder to describe, because here it comes to emotions. I don’t want to go in depth here, but I personaly thinks at this step your brain starts to compare things on a deeper level where it works less figurative and doesn’t try to create a bridge to visual reality. In some cases there maybe is no first step and you can dive into an image directly.
So as a conclusion all you have to do is to look at an image (in the best case without any prejudices). If it attracts you, fine, you will take a longer look and maybe dive into it, enjoy it. If it doesn’t attracts you, also fine, don’t think it has to attract you because it fascinates other people or there is a big story around the image/artist. This is maybe useful for analysing the image in an academical context but not really important for enjoying it. If the image appeal to you, you will ask for further informations by yourself if you think you need them.
In my opinion a reason why mainy people say they don’t like abstract art is they feel forced to like/understand it. The fact it hangs in a musseum or many people say that’s a great piece of art and so on, can’t be a criteria to judge an image for yourself. It’s your decision as the viewer. Since this is a very personal process results may be different for different people.
Often a viewer tries to find/use rules to judge an image. And that’s a big problem when watching abstract art, because there are no ready to use rules. To give a simple example: If I say abstract is so easy to do, while figurative/realistic art is so difficult, figutrative art is ‘more’ art than abstract. In this case I use the difficulty of making an image as a rule to classify it. But if you think further about this rule you have to say many images from beginners must be more art than from an experienced artists, because it was harder to create the image for the beginner. And think of yourself as an image creator. Every image which was difficult for you to make is more worth/better than an easy one?
So finaly, I think the main reason why abstract art isn’t post to much here is already answered (in the whole thread): It’s much more easier to talk about technique issues. It’s easier if you can use defined rules than to talk/ discuss about an image without a framed base. For example if you post a ‘photorealistic’ image you can talk about the lighting, modeling, textures, shading and so on because you can compare it to reality and thus to the target intention of the image. So you have defined rules as base to talk about it. If you posts an orc/spaceship or whatever you can compare it to known images and can try to judge it in conjunction with your personal taste. It’s not as easy as an existing object but there are still defined/known rules for you (many of these images tend to be based on realism). If you post an abstract image people can say if they like it or not, or maybe they can say they like the colors, forms or whatever, but it’s often realy hard to put it in words. There is no common shared base to talk about it, so the result is that many abstract images don’t get much response here (there are surely some exceptions).
These are my personal thoughts. Don’t get me wrong, I don’t want to sound offend and I don’t want to judge on any opinion about abstract art. I think to view and classify images is a very personal and intimate process and thus on the one hand side very different from person to person and on the other hand side very difficult to describe.
One last word. I want to avoid the discussion about what is art and what not. The use of the word art in this post is without any weighting.
Wow, what a long post at last for me, I hope it’s understandable.
And thanks ekah for enjoying some of my work.
Best
Tim