Reading this series of posts has been frustrating. Most of all what I’ve seen in this lengthy discussion so far has been a lot of off-the-cuff, reactive discussion about a specific photorealistic painting, and about the concept of photorealism in art in general. As with all internet discussion boards, its posts reflect the emotional, personal feelings of each of you. Each post pretends to be an expert opinion, and each reply to each post attempts to be even more expert than the previous. My guess is that many of you are art students, likely in 3d animation or modeling, while others are perhaps traditional-medium artists. I, myself, am not an artist by training. Instead, I’ve gained my knowledge of visual art indirectly through my studies as an undergrad of English literature. However, I have done enough discussion about art in the past 6 years on a scholarly level that I think I really MUST step in on this one and try to take a stand, not as an expert, as many of you pretend to be, and not reacting from my own personal feelings, but from the knowledge that I’ve been so lucky to have been given through education.
Firstly, you have all inadvertantly entered into a discussion about art that I have actually spent time reading scholastic articles about – the value of photorealism in painting/visual art. That topic, in turn, is a part of a system of thought known as aesthetics, which is a course of study which, in effect, attempts to deal with artistic questions, such as this, with philosophical means. Hence, my suggestion to all of you, before you take yourselfs to be experts, would be to read a general overview of aesthetic theory, which, from what I can gather from all of your largely uneducated posts, has been something you haven’t heard of until now. If you intend to study art in any medium – be it literary, visual, musical, or any other – even a brief brush with aesthetics is absolutely neccessary. For those who haven’t ever even cracked open the table of contents to an aesthetics book, and have made posts prior to this, I am sorry to say that I personally must disregard your opinion, as you really can’t justifiably claim you know what you’re talking about.
That aside, however, I’ll make a few comments about what I’ve learned about photorealistic art, and its history, with hopes of giving a new perspective on its relavence. First, if any of you are as expert as you imply you are by your bold, unadulterated claims, you would have at least browsed an art history book at one point or another, and realized that not so long ago, artists weren’t so privelaged as to have cameras, and as a result “photorealism” was in fact the goal of a majority of artists, who didn’t make money by the same means as the extremely more liberal abstract or semi-abstract (mostly american) artists of the 20th century, but by rendering a likeness of reality which could only be achieved through DECADES of training which often began before what we would now consider a “college” age. A classic example might be Leonardo, who learned to draw with extreme attention to detail not simply because he wanted to show off his skill, but because in his time there was simply no other way to reproduce images of nature. Such detail was neccessary, because of a very obvious fact – art is driven by what the audience NEEDS. For some strange reason, young artists, as I don’t think I’d be so wrong as to assume most of you are, tend to this art is some sort of public service, for which “the public” OWES the artists of the world a great deal. In fact, however, ALL forms of art extend from the NEED of “the public” to be entertained in any way they see fit. Of course, the goal of the artist is often to play with the boundaries that this system has forever imposes, and to challenge its audience to go beyond a state of entertainment alone. However, it is important to understand that for some, photorealism is entertaining, and we as artists of various mediums, MUST understand that, as a unified group, are required to perform this service for others.
After the camera was invented, many artists raised this same question that many of you are pondering in this dicussion. Why go to the trouble of painting a likeness of reality when it can be captured so much more easily with a camera? Many artists took this question to the extreme. Dadaism, as mentioned earlier, is one example, whereas impressionism, cubism, expressionism, and others are further examples. These artists seemed to say through their work that there WAS no point in attempting to replicate an image of reality while a camera could do better. However, the key word in understand all of this is “extreme.” Dadaism in particular (a subject on which I have written several papers, mostly praising it) was perhaps the most extreme reaction to the changes in the art world which occurred around the time the camera was invented, but weren’t simply limited to the change the involved the camera itself.
In order to set example to those of you who think themselves experts of art because they’ve made a few realistic or impressionistic or expressive 3d models, or painted a few interesting paintings, I will discontinue my post here shortly, as I know my knowledge of visual art is limited, and I THINK IT IS WRONG TO PUBLICALLY EXPRESS OPINIONS ABOUT THINGS YOU KNOW LITTLE ABOUT. However, I would suggest reading the book “Drawing on the Right Side of the Brain” by Betty Edwards, which I read not only to learn to draw with greater skill, but also to learn more about aesthetic theory. The fact of the matter is, the subtleties of learning to draw realistic images are integral components, even to abstract art. Hence, all of this considered, photorealism cannot be so easily dismissed, as its value and its meaning is far deeper than many understand (and, ironically, as I’ve often learned about internet discussion boards, those who are the least qualified to voice an opinion are often the loudest.) Perhaps if you are among those who feel photorealistic art is boring, consider first how much you yourself know about art history,and how modern photorealism fits into. Then consider the fact that maybe part of the reason you see photorealism as “boring” is because you take for granted the fact that rendering an impressive realistic image by hand requires GREAT skill, which has been belittle by modern culture, which can simply “snap-shot” that reality with a $3.00 disposable camera.
I don’t mean to be condescending to all of you in my criticism, but the fact of the matter is very few of you speak the language of art, or even reference any art history knowledge, and as a result I can only assume you’re shooting off the cuff, and on the internet your opinion is truly no more valuable than anyone elses, unless you can support it, especially with academic scholasticism.