Getting back into CG after a few years off, so I am not up to speed with what works well with new software.
I will be working with Max and V-Ray in terms of lighting/rendering/particles and Nuke with compositing (with some deviation into Houdini Apprentice for personal interest)
Main concerns are: ensuring high level of viewport interactivity/feedback for both max lighting/simulations and nuke comping/lighting. Render times are not really a concern.
My budget for the rig is about $1000-1500 (no monitor, keyboard etc). I don’t need the newest or fastest, but overclockability is obviously high on the list 
Cheers.